HSWA 1974 Awareness

Toolbox Talk Record

Ref: TBT-CDM-012  |  Issue: 1  |  Date: March 2026
PresenterProject
LocationDate

What?

Why?

Foundation of safety lawHSWA 1974 underpins every safety regulation in UK construction. Understanding it is fundamental to legal compliance.
Personal dutySection 7 makes every worker personally responsible for safety. Ignorance of the Act is no defence in court.
Serious penaltiesBreaches of HSWA 1974 carry unlimited fines and up to two years imprisonment for individuals who cause harm.
Do Don't
  • Take reasonable care of your own health and safety at all times on site.
  • Consider how your actions affect the safety of others working around you.
  • Cooperate with your employer on health and safety measures and instructions.
  • Use the safety equipment and PPE provided for your protection correctly.
  • Report hazards, defects, and unsafe conditions to your supervisor promptly.
  • Follow the safe systems of work, method statements, and risk assessments.
  • Attend safety training and briefings provided by your employer.
  • Understand that you have a personal legal duty under Section 7 of the Act.
  • Support safety improvements and contribute to a positive safety culture.
  • Raise safety concerns through your safety representative or management chain.
  • DON'T ignore your personal duty to take reasonable care of yourself and others.
  • DON'T interfere with or misuse safety equipment provided for your protection.
  • DON'T take shortcuts that put yourself or other workers at risk of harm.
  • DON'T assume health and safety is only the employer's or manager's responsibility.
  • DON'T refuse to cooperate with reasonable safety instructions from your employer.
  • DON'T carry out tasks you are not trained or competent to perform safely.
  • DON'T ignore safety signs, barriers, or warnings put in place to protect you.
  • DON'T assume ignorance of the law protects you from prosecution.
  • DON'T pressure colleagues to take unsafe shortcuts to save time.
  • DON'T fail to report hazards; the Act requires you to cooperate on safety.

See also: CDM 2015 Awareness | Worker Duties Under CDM