Floor Sanding and Finishing

• Use sanding machines fitted with dust extraction connected to an M-class vacuum
• Wear RPE with a P3 filter when sanding to protect against fine wood dust
• Test for lead paint and asbestos-containing materials before sanding older floors
• Ensure the work area is well ventilated when applying solvent-based floor finishes
• Wear hearing protection when operating sanding machines exceeding 85 dB(A)
• Inspect sanding discs, belts, and pads before use and replace worn items immediately
• Isolate the area and display warning signs during sanding and finishing operations
• Clean up dust using a vacuum — never dry sweep as this raises airborne dust levels
• Keep fire extinguishers within reach when using flammable floor finishes or sealants
• Monitor vibration exposure time and rotate tasks to stay within daily limits

• DON'T sand floors without dust extraction — airborne wood dust is carcinogenic
• DON'T dry sweep wood dust as this creates hazardous airborne concentrations
• DON'T smoke or use naked flames near solvent-based floor finishes or coatings
• DON'T sand floors that may contain lead paint or asbestos without testing first
• DON'T ignore vibration exposure — report tingling or numbness in your hands
• DON'T operate sanding machines without reading the manufacturer's instructions
• DON'T apply solvent-based finishes in enclosed rooms without forced ventilation
• DON'T leave sanding machines running unattended or with the power connected
• DON'T re-enter freshly finished rooms until ventilation has cleared all fumes
• DON'T store solvent-soaked rags in a pile — they can spontaneously combust

See also: Construction Dust Awareness | Wood Dust Exposure