Toolbox Talk

Groundworker Trade-Specific Safety

TBT-TRD-018

Groundworkers carry out some of the most physically demanding and hazardous tasks on construction sites including excavation, pipe laying, concreting, kerb laying, and drainage work. The trade involves constant exposure to moving plant, buried services, manual handling, and adverse weather. This talk covers the specific safety considerations that every groundworker should understand and practice daily on UK sites.

Key Hazards
Struck by excavator bucket or swinging loads in the immediate work area
Buried service strikes from digging without proper surveys and hand-dig procedures
Musculoskeletal injuries from repetitive heavy manual handling tasks
Trench collapse while working inside excavations without adequate support
Control Measures
  • Maintain a safe distance from operating excavators and never enter the swing radius.
  • Always check for buried services using CAT and Genny before any digging operation.
  • Use correct manual handling techniques and mechanical aids for heavy items like kerbs and flags.
  • Ensure excavation support is in place before entering any trench deeper than 1.2 metres.
  • Wear all required PPE including hard hat, safety boots, gloves, and high-visibility clothing.
  • Report any changes in ground conditions or unexpected finds to the supervisor immediately.
  • Take regular breaks and rotate between tasks to reduce repetitive strain and fatigue.
  • Attend all toolbox talks and pre-task briefings to stay informed of daily site hazards.
  • Keep your work area tidy and clear access routes of debris, tools, and spoil at all times.
Remember
  • Stay clear of excavator swing radius and maintain eye contact with the operator at all times
  • Check for buried services before every dig using CAT and Genny scan equipment
  • Use mechanical aids for heavy items and rotate tasks to reduce musculoskeletal strain
  • Ensure trench support is in place before entering any excavation deeper than 1.2 metres
  • Report unexpected ground conditions or finds to your supervisor immediately
Applicable Legislation: CDM 2015 · HSG47 (Avoiding Danger from Underground Services) · Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 · MHSWR 1999
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