COS/General/TBT-COS-001

COSHH Awareness

COSHH & Hazardous SubstancesGeneralCOSHH Awareness

COSHH Awareness

Toolbox Talk Record

Ref: TBT-COS-001  |  Issue: 1  |  Date: March 2026
PresenterProject
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What?

  • COSHH stands for Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002.
  • Hazardous substances on construction sites include cement, solvents, adhesives, paints, dusts, and fuels.
  • Substances can enter the body through inhalation, skin contact, ingestion, or injection through wounds.
  • Occupational diseases caused by chemical exposure include dermatitis, asthma, and cancer.
  • Every hazardous substance on site must have a COSHH assessment and a safety data sheet available.
  • Employers must assess the risks, provide controls, and monitor exposure for all hazardous substances.
  • The GHS hazard symbols on product labels tell you the type of danger — learn to recognise them.
  • PPE is the last line of defence — elimination, substitution, and engineering controls come first.
  • Health effects may not appear for years, making it easy to underestimate the danger of daily exposure.
  • Thousands of construction workers develop occupational ill health each year from uncontrolled chemical exposure.

Why?

Your long-term healthChemical exposure causes chronic conditions including occupational asthma, dermatitis, and cancer that may not appear for decades.
Legal dutyCOSHH 2002 requires employers to assess, control, and monitor exposure — breaches result in enforcement action and fines.
Prevent acute harmSome substances cause immediate burns, poisoning, or breathing difficulties on first contact without proper protection.
Do Don't
  • Read the COSHH assessment and safety data sheet before using any substance.
  • Wear the PPE specified in the COSHH assessment — gloves, goggles, RPE as required.
  • Use less hazardous alternatives wherever a substitution is reasonably practicable.
  • Ensure adequate ventilation when using solvents, adhesives, or other volatile substances.
  • Wash hands thoroughly before eating, drinking, or smoking after handling chemicals.
  • Store all substances in their original labelled containers in a secure, ventilated area.
  • Report any skin irritation, breathing difficulty, or allergic reaction to your supervisor.
  • Attend health surveillance appointments when required for your role or exposure type.
  • Use barrier cream before work and moisturiser after washing to protect your skin.
  • Know the location of emergency eyewash stations and spill kits in your work area.
  • DON'T use any substance without first checking the COSHH assessment and data sheet.
  • DON'T remove or refuse to wear PPE required by the COSHH assessment.
  • DON'T use hazardous substances when a safer alternative is available on site.
  • DON'T work with chemicals in poorly ventilated or enclosed areas without extraction.
  • DON'T eat, drink, or smoke while handling chemicals or before washing your hands.
  • DON'T decant substances into unlabelled containers or mix incompatible chemicals.
  • DON'T ignore early signs of irritation — report symptoms before they become serious.
  • DON'T skip health surveillance appointments — early detection prevents permanent damage.
  • DON'T allow wet cement or chemicals to remain in prolonged contact with your skin.
  • DON'T assume a product is safe because it has no strong smell or visible hazard.

See also: Reading Safety Data Sheets | RPE Selection & Face Fit Testing

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