LND/General/TBT-LND-003

Chainsaw Operations Safety

Landscaping & External WorksGeneralChainsaw Operations Safety

Chainsaw Operations Safety

Toolbox Talk Record

Ref: TBT-LND-003  |  Issue: 1  |  Date: March 2026
PresenterProject
LocationDate

What?

  • Chainsaws are one of the most dangerous hand-held tools used on construction sites, capable of causing fatal injuries instantly.
  • All chainsaw operators must hold a valid NPTC or City & Guilds certificate for the specific chainsaw operation being carried out.
  • Chainsaw PPE is specialist and mandatory: helmet with visor and hearing defenders, chainsaw trousers, gloves, and steel-toe boots.
  • Chainsaw trousers contain cut-resistant fibres that clog the chain and stop the saw within fractions of a second on contact.
  • Kickback occurs when the tip of the bar contacts an object, throwing the saw violently back towards the operator's head and body.
  • A chain brake stops the chain within milliseconds of activation and must be tested before every use of the saw.
  • Tree felling on construction sites is a specialist activity requiring specific qualifications beyond basic chainsaw competence.
  • Exclusion zones must be established around chainsaw operations — the zone for felling is typically twice the tree height.
  • Refuelling must be carried out with the saw switched off, cooled, and away from any ignition source.
  • Chainsaw maintenance including chain tension, sharpness, lubrication, and bar condition must be checked before every use.

Why?

Fatal contactA chainsaw cuts through flesh and bone in milliseconds — specialist PPE and correct technique are the only defences.
KickbackThe saw's violent kickback towards the operator's head is the most common cause of chainsaw injuries — anti-kickback features prevent it.
Specialist competenceChainsaw operation requires specific certification — an untrained operator is a danger to themselves and everyone nearby.
Do Don't
  • Hold a valid NPTC or City & Guilds chainsaw certificate before operating.
  • Wear full chainsaw PPE: helmet, visor, ear defenders, chainsaw trousers, gloves, and boots.
  • Test the chain brake before every use to confirm it stops the chain immediately.
  • Establish exclusion zones around the chainsaw operation — two tree heights for felling.
  • Inspect chain tension, sharpness, lubrication, and bar condition before each use.
  • Use anti-kickback chain and maintain the chain brake in working condition at all times.
  • Refuel only with the saw switched off, cooled down, and away from ignition sources.
  • Plan every cut before starting — assess lean, hazards, and escape routes for felling.
  • Keep both hands on the saw handles during all cutting operations.
  • Carry the saw with the chain brake engaged and bar pointing backwards when walking.
  • DON'T operate a chainsaw without the required NPTC or City & Guilds certification.
  • DON'T use a chainsaw without full specialist PPE — standard site PPE is not sufficient.
  • DON'T use a saw with a faulty or untested chain brake — it is your primary defence.
  • DON'T allow anyone into the exclusion zone during chainsaw or felling operations.
  • DON'T use a saw with a blunt, slack, or poorly lubricated chain — it increases kickback.
  • DON'T cut with the tip of the bar — this is the kickback danger zone.
  • DON'T refuel a hot chainsaw or near sources of ignition.
  • DON'T fell trees without a specific felling plan covering lean, hazards, and escape routes.
  • DON'T operate a chainsaw one-handed under any circumstances.
  • DON'T carry a running chainsaw — engage the brake and point the bar behind you.

See also: Landscaping Safety Awareness | Tree Surgery & Arboriculture Safety

RAMS Builder

Generate professional Risk Assessment and Method Statements in minutes. 10 document formats, site-specific content, instant Word download.

Learn More