PTW/Specific/TBT-PTW-004

Hot Works Permits

Permit to WorkSpecificHot Works Permits

Hot Works Permits

Toolbox Talk Record

Ref: TBT-PTW-004  |  Issue: 1  |  Date: March 2026
PresenterProject
LocationDate

What?

  • A hot works permit authorises work involving heat, sparks, or flame and confirms that fire prevention measures are in place.
  • Hot works include welding, cutting, grinding, brazing, soldering, bitumen heating, and any process producing sparks or open flame.
  • The permit must be issued by an authorised person who has visited the work area and confirmed all precautions are in place.
  • Before issue, the area must be checked above, below, behind, and around the work for combustible materials within 10 metres.
  • The permit specifies the exact location, duration, activity, fire prevention measures, and the fire watch requirements.
  • A fire extinguisher appropriate for the materials in the area must be positioned within reach of the hot works location.
  • The fire watch must continue for a minimum of 60 minutes after the hot works are completed — specified on the permit.
  • The permit is valid for a defined period only — typically a single shift — and must be reissued for each new period.
  • The permit must be displayed at the hot works location where all workers and the fire watch person can see it.
  • Completed permits must be signed off and filed as project records for audit and insurance compliance.

Why?

Prevent site firesHot works cause more construction site fires than any other activity — the permit confirms fire prevention is in place before starting.
Insurance requirementMost construction insurance policies mandate hot works permits — carrying out hot works without one can void the fire insurance.
Post-work fireFires from hot works frequently start after the work has finished — the permit ensures a fire watch catches delayed ignition.
Do Don't
  • Obtain a signed hot works permit before starting any hot works activity.
  • Clear combustible materials within 10 metres above, below, behind, and around the work.
  • Position a suitable fire extinguisher within reach of the hot works location.
  • Assign a dedicated fire watch person for the duration and post-work period.
  • Confirm the fire watch will continue for at least 60 minutes after hot works end.
  • Display the permit at the hot works location throughout the duration of the work.
  • Reissue the permit for each new shift or if the work location changes.
  • Sign off the permit after the fire watch period confirms no fire has started.
  • File completed permits as project records for audit and insurance purposes.
  • Brief the fire watch person on their duties and the location of fire equipment.
  • DON'T start any hot works without a signed permit from an authorised person.
  • DON'T carry out hot works with combustible materials within the clearance zone.
  • DON'T work without a suitable fire extinguisher immediately available at the location.
  • DON'T assign the fire watch to someone who has other duties during the watch period.
  • DON'T end the fire watch before the minimum 60-minute post-work period has elapsed.
  • DON'T hide the permit — it must be visible at the work location at all times.
  • DON'T use yesterday's permit — reissue it for each new shift or location change.
  • DON'T leave the permit unsigned — sign it off after the fire watch confirms safe.
  • DON'T discard completed permits — they are legal and insurance records.
  • DON'T start hot works without briefing the fire watch person on their specific duties.

See also: Hot Works Fire Watch | Fire Safety Awareness on Site

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