SCF/General/TBT-SCF-017

Scaffold Adjacent to Public Areas

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Scaffold Adjacent to Public Areas

Toolbox Talk Record

Ref: TBT-SCF-017  |  Issue: 1  |  Date: March 2026
PresenterProject
LocationDate

What?

  • Scaffolds adjacent to public areas must protect passers-by from falling materials, protruding components, and collapse.
  • Fans, brick guards, and debris netting are required to catch falling objects where the public passes below.
  • Scaffold lighting must illuminate the pavement and any pedestrian diversion adequately after dark.
  • Hoarding at ground level separates the public from the scaffold base and prevents unauthorised access.
  • Pedestrian diversions around scaffolding must be accessible, signed, and suitable for wheelchair users.
  • Scaffold ties to the building facade must not protrude over the public footway where they could injure pedestrians.
  • Local authority licences are required for scaffolds erected on or over the public highway.
  • Public protection measures must be maintained throughout the scaffold life, not just at erection.
  • Scaffold erection and dismantling near the public requires additional banksmen and temporary closures.
  • Overhanging scaffold components reduce headroom — a minimum of 2.1 metres clearance must be maintained.

Why?

Public safetyMaterials falling from scaffolds onto pedestrians cause serious and fatal injuries — protection is non-negotiable.
Legal liabilityFailure to protect the public from scaffolding hazards exposes the contractor to prosecution and civil claims.
Access rightsPedestrians, wheelchair users, and the visually impaired have a legal right to safe passage past construction works.
Do Don't
  • Install fans, brick guards, and debris netting where the public passes below the scaffold
  • Obtain a licence from the local authority for scaffolds on or over the public highway
  • Erect hoarding at ground level to separate pedestrians from the scaffold base area
  • Provide accessible pedestrian diversions with signage and dropped kerbs for wheelchair access
  • Maintain a minimum 2.1 metres headroom clearance above any public walkway below the scaffold
  • Light the pedestrian route and scaffold hoarding adequately during hours of darkness
  • Inspect public protection measures daily and repair any damage or displacement promptly
  • Use banksmen and temporary footway closures during scaffold erection and dismantling
  • Ensure scaffold ties do not protrude over the public footway at head height
  • Brief scaffold users that the public is directly below and dropped objects are unacceptable
  • DON'T erect scaffolding over the public highway without a local authority licence
  • DON'T allow materials to be stored on scaffold platforms above public walkways unsecured
  • DON'T reduce headroom below 2.1 metres where the public walks beneath the scaffold
  • DON'T leave gaps in debris netting, fans, or brick guards above public areas
  • DON'T obstruct the pedestrian footway without providing an accessible signed diversion
  • DON'T throw materials from the scaffold where the public could be struck below
  • DON'T leave scaffold components protruding over the public footway at any height
  • DON'T erect or dismantle scaffolds during peak pedestrian hours without traffic management
  • DON'T leave hoarding or pedestrian diversions in poor condition with trip hazards
  • DON'T forget that scaffold protection is needed 24/7 — not just during working hours

See also: Scaffold Safety Awareness | Temporary Hoardings and Fencing

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