STE/Specific/TBT-STE-008
Holding Down Bolt Installation
Steel Erection › Specific › Holding Down Bolt Installation
Holding Down Bolt Installation
Toolbox Talk Record
Ref: TBT-STE-008 | Issue: 1 | Date: March 2026
| Presenter | Project | ||
| Location | Date |
What?
- Holding down bolts (HD bolts) anchor steel columns, base plates, and equipment to concrete foundations.
- Bolt positions must be set to very tight tolerances, typically within 3mm, to align with the steelwork above.
- Cast-in HD bolts are placed in the formwork before the concrete pour and set using a template.
- Post-fixed HD bolts are drilled and chemically or mechanically anchored into hardened concrete.
- Incorrectly positioned bolts mean the steelwork will not fit, causing costly delays and rework.
- HD bolt groups projecting from foundations create serious impalement and trip hazards on site.
- Protection caps or covers must be fitted to all exposed bolt groups until the steelwork is erected.
- Bolt threads must be protected from damage during the concrete pour and subsequent construction work.
- Grouting beneath base plates after steel erection transfers loads and requires careful quality control.
- CDM 2015 requires that impalement hazards from projecting reinforcement and bolts are managed on site.
Why?
| Prevent impalement | Projecting HD bolts cause impalement injuries when workers fall or trip onto unprotected bolt groups. |
| Tolerance critical | Even small positioning errors in HD bolts prevent steel erection, causing programme delays and expensive remedial work. |
| Structural integrity | Incorrectly installed, damaged, or under-grouted HD bolts compromise the structural connection and building safety. |
| Do | Don't |
|
See also: Steel Erection Safety | Rebar Impalement Prevention |
RAMS Builder
Generate professional Risk Assessment and Method Statements in minutes. 10 document formats, site-specific content, instant Word download.