PLT/Specific Plant/TBT-PLT-036
Bulldozer Safety and Blind Spots
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Toolbox Talk
Bulldozer Safety and Blind Spots
Bulldozers are powerful earthmoving machines with large blades that create significant blind spots for the operator. Workers on foot near a bulldozer are at high risk of being struck because the operator may not be able to see them. This talk covers the key hazards associated with bulldozer operations, the blind spot areas, and the controls needed to keep pedestrians and operators safe on site.
Key Hazards
Pedestrians struck by bulldozers operating in their extensive blind spots
Machine overturning on steep slopes or soft unstable ground conditions
Workers crushed between the blade and fixed objects during positioning
Hearing damage from prolonged exposure to high noise levels near the machine
Control Measures
- Establish exclusion zones around the bulldozer's operating area to keep pedestrians clear.
- Use a banksman to guide the operator when working near other personnel or fixed structures.
- Ensure the operator holds a current CPCS or NPORS card for the specific machine category.
- Carry out a pre-use inspection of the machine including tracks, blade, hydraulics, and safety systems.
- Never approach a bulldozer from the rear or sides without making eye contact with the operator first.
- Fit and maintain rear-view cameras or proximity warning devices where available on the machine.
- Operate on slopes within the manufacturer's specified gradient limits to prevent overturning.
- Wear hearing protection within the designated noise zone around the operating bulldozer.
- Switch off the engine and lower the blade fully before leaving the cab or carrying out maintenance.
Remember
- Never approach a bulldozer without first making direct eye contact with the operator
- Exclusion zones must keep all pedestrians clear of the bulldozer's operating area
- The operator must hold a current CPCS or NPORS card for the specific machine category
- Pre-use inspections must cover tracks, blade, hydraulics, and all safety systems daily
- Operate on slopes only within the manufacturer's stated gradient limits to prevent rollover
- Lower the blade fully and switch off the engine before leaving the cab for any reason
Applicable Legislation: PUWER 1998 · CDM Regulations 2015 · Control of Noise at Work Regulations 2005 · Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974
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